American Dogwood Tree Facts
It is an ornamental tree and is also known as hound s tree.
American dogwood tree facts. The state tree of. Dogwood flowers are bisexual so the tree can self fertilize. It rarely exceeds height of 15 to 25 feet. Dogwood produces simple green leaves with wavy edges.
As long as you offer the tree plenty of water and sunshine like most plants the dogwood will do just fine. Dogwoods are very useful in that they provide dyes have extensive medicinal properties and rejuvenate soil. These are drupes with one or two large seeds and almost all species are edible. One of the most common species and the one about which you ve most likely heard is the flowering dogwood.
The dogwood tree is a majestic ornamental well adapted to life in the united states. Dogwood tree facts summary. The dogwood tree belongs to the family cornaceae and its scientific name is cornus florida. The sturdy wood is used in the manufacture of a range of practical items that require a dense and durable material.
White petals are actually bracts modified leaves that surround centrally positioned miniature yellowish green flower heads. Leaves are simple opposite ovate measuring 6 13 cm long and 4 6 cm broad with entire margins. Dogwood trees are beautiful ornamental trees that provide food and shelter for a wide variety of wildlife. Each flower head consists of 20 to 30 individual flowers.
There are over 50 species within the cornus or dogwood genus. Fertilized flowers develop into showy red fruits. It turns a rich red brown in fall. The legend of the dogwood tree holds particular importance for christians.
Leaves are usually oppositely arranged on the branches. Dogwood flowers are not true flowers. The fruits are known as dogberries or houndberries. American dogwood is a small deciduous tree which grows to the height of 10 meters and often wider than it is tall when mature having trunk diameter upto 30 cm.
The fruit of the subgenus swida native to tajikistan is mildly toxic but these trees are rarely found in the usa. Dogwood can grow in the form of bush or small tree.